- Product Details
Keywords
- 99% Isoamyl Nitrite
- Isoamyl Nitrite Manufacturer
- For Anti-angina Drugs
Quick Details
- ProName: Isoamyl Nitrite Manufacturer 110-46-3 ...
- CasNo: 110-46-3
- Molecular Formula: C5H11NO2
- Appearance: White Powder
- Application: It Can Be Used As Pharmaceutical Inte...
- DeliveryTime: 2-4 days after confirming your payment...
- PackAge: 100g/ bag, 2 kg/ bag, 25kg/ carton or ...
- Port: Wuhan
- ProductionCapacity: 10000 Metric Ton/Month
- Purity: 99%
- Storage: Store in sealed containers at cool & d...
- Transportation: By DHL, TNT, FedEx, HKEMS, UPS, Etc
- LimitNum: 10 Gram
Superiority
Advantages:
Hubei XinRunde Chemical Co., Ltd is a renowned pharmaceutical manufacturer. We can offer high quality products at competitive price in quick delivery with 100% custom pass guaranteed. Never stop striving to offer our best service is our philosophy. We have Flexible and Untraceable payment terms. As a leading manufacture, our products have been exported to Germany, Norway, Poland, Finland, Spain, UK, France, Russia, USA, Brazil, Mexico, Australia, Japan, Korea, Thailand, Indonesia, Uruguay and many other countries.
1. Quality.Every batch of steroid powders have tobetested by our QC(quality control) before they are allowed to sell.
2. Delivery We have stock, so we can delivery quickly at the very day when receive the payment. Within 24 hours after receiving the payment Lead time 4 or 7 days.
3. Discreet package Safelyand Professionally Disguised Package Guaranteed. For your safety and to insure delivery all products will be packed in a discreet way to prevent any suspicions, no steroids related name will appear on the parcels. high successful delivery rate.
4. Warm after-sale service Any of your question would be solved for the first as soon as possible.
Details
Isoamyl nitrite Basic information |
Product Name: | Isoamyl nitrite |
Synonyms: | Isoamyl nitrite,97%,stabilized;IsoaMyl nitrite, stabilized, 90% 100GR;IsoaMyl nitrite, 96%, stabilized;ISOPENTYL NITRITE EXTRA PURE STABILIZED;Nitrite isoaMyl acetate (110-46-3) - 2;sopentyl nitrite;Isoamyl nitrite 3-Methylbutyl Nitrite;Isopentyl nitrite, stabilized with 0.2% anhyd. sodium carbonate |
CAS: | 110-46-3 |
MF: | C5H11NO2 |
MW: | 117.15 |
EINECS: | 203-770-8 |
Product Categories: | Organics |
Mol File: | 110-46-3.mol |
Isoamyl nitrite Chemical Properties |
Boiling point | 99 °C(lit.) |
density | 0.872 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
refractive index |
n |
Fp | 50 °F |
storage temp. | 2-8°C |
form | Liquid |
color | Clear yellow |
Water Solubility | <0.01 g/100 mL at 18 ºC |
Sensitive | Air & Light Sensitive |
Merck | 14,5123 |
BRN | 969510 |
Stability: | Stability Unstable. Air and light sensitive. Flammable. Forms explosive mixtures with air or oxygen. Incompatible with oxidizing agents, reducing agents. |
InChIKey | OWFXIOWLTKNBAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
CAS DataBase Reference | 110-46-3(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference | Amyl Nitrite(110-46-3) |
EPA Substance Registry System | Nitrous acid, 3-methylbutyl ester(110-46-3) |
Safety Information |
Hazard Codes | F,Xn |
Risk Statements | 11-20/22 |
Safety Statements | 16-24-46 |
RIDADR | UN 1113 3/PG 2 |
WGK Germany | 1 |
RTECS | NT0187500 |
F | 1-8-9 |
TSCA | Yes |
HazardClass | 3 |
PackingGroup | II |
Hazardous Substances Data | 110-46-3(Hazardous Substances Data) |
Isoamyl nitrite Usage And Synthesis |
Antianginal drugs |
Light yellow transparent liquid, ether-like smell with fruity. It volatiles at room temperature, and is easy to burn. It is insoluble in water, can be mixed with alcohol, ether, chloroform or benzene arbitrary at any ratio. In case of light and air it will break down. Isoamyl nitrite, also known as amyl nitrite, is the fastest onset, and the shortest duration of anti-anginal drugs, is a sub-short-acting nitrates vasodilator, its pharmacological effects is similar to nitroglycerin, it can directly relax vascular smooth muscle, especially for small vascular smooth muscle, make systemic vasodilation, reduce peripheral resistance, blood pressure, reduce venous return blood, reduce cardiac output, thereby reduce myocardial oxygen consumption, anti-angina and effectively stimulate sexual desire. Because of its rapid hydrolysis in the gastrointestinal tract, so this product is oral invalid, drugs used clinically are usually made on a volatile liquid pharmaceutical inhalants, rapidly absorbed in the lungs after inhalation, it can be effective less than half a minute , lasts for only 3 to 10 minutes, the anti-anginal effect nitroglycerin similar, but inhaled dose of this product is difficult to control, and the adverse reaction is large, which is its shortcomings. Because it often causes severe headache, severe hypotension and tachycardia, it is now rarely used in clinical treatment of angina and biliary colic, gradually being replaced by other nitrates. [Adverse reactions and Precautions] Common adverse reactions are headache, facial flushing, hypotension and reflex tachycardia ect. Isoamyl nitrite owns severe reaction than nitroglycerin. Excessive use dosage can cause low blood pressure and heart rate, increase symptoms of angina, heart rate and blood pressure should be closely observed during intravenous drug using. Due to excessive methemoglobin poisoning, symptoms include cyanosis, breathing difficulty and other symptoms of hypoxia, intravenous injection of 1% methylene blue is used for first aid, along with oxygen , and blood transfusions. Usinge for head trauma, brain hemorrhage, acute coronary thrombosis is banned. Using in coronary occlusion and increased intracranial pressure is banned. |
Cyanide poisoning antidote |
Pharmacological effects are the same with sodium nitrite, isoamyl nitrite is also an oxidizing agent, hemoglobin is oxidized to be high iron (Fe3 +) hemoglobin combines with cyanide ions to form cyanide methemoglobin, eliminates blood free cyanide ions on cytochrome oxidase enzyme infringement, but also makes the cytochrome oxidase bound cyanide ion release, leading to the enzyme activity and tissue respiration function recovery, it should be used simultaneously with sodium thiosulfate to bind with cyanide methemoglobin to form non-toxic thiocyanate group (SCN-) and excreted, and thus play a role in the treatment of cyanide poisoning. This product is administrated by inhalation, rapidly absorbed in the lungs, displays the effects after inhalation of 10 to 30 seconds, the role lasts for 3 to 5 minutes. For emergency use, sodium nitrite is intravenous injected until the symptoms improve. The above information is edited by the Chemicalbook of Tian Ye. |
Chemical Properties | Light yellow clear liquid having a boiling point of 99 °C, the relative density is 0.871 (20/4 ℃), the refractive index is 1.3871, the flash point is 10 ℃. It is soluble with alcohol, ether, it can not dissolve in water. With fruit flavor. With volatility, it will break down in the case of light and air . |
Uses | It is used in synthesizing perfumes, drugs and diazo compounds. It can be used as an oxidizing agent, solvent. Isobutyl nitrite ester is a drug that is the the fastest short-acting nitrates vasodilator. It is also used as hydrocyanic acid and its salts poisoning antidote.Vasodilators, for the treatment of angina pectoris, also it is used for cyanide poisoning; it is used in synthesizing perfumes, drugs and diazo compounds. It can be used as an oxidizing agent, solvent. |
Production method | It is derived from isoamyl alcohol and sodium nitrite. According to the actual production situation, it may have a different method of operation. 1. The reaction takes place in the reaction tube, in synthetic aqueous solution of sodium nitrite, isoamyl alcohol, hydrochloric acid, respectively, are put into the high slot. First sodium nitrite solution and hydrochloric acid solution are dropped at the same rate into the synthesis pipe, when the chlorine gas bubbles in the pipe,isoamyl alcohol is slowly dropped from the top of the pipe, that is in the pipeline synthetic crude. Washed, dried, fractionated to get the products. 2. The reaction is carried out in a reaction tank of sodium nitrite, isoamyl alcohol and water are added to the reaction pot, stirring, cooling to 5 ℃, solution of hydrochloric acid is dropped. At 5 ℃ insulation for 1h, after standing hours to remove the water layer, acetate layer is washed with water, then washed with sodium carbonate solution, and then washed with water. After removing the layer of water, it is dehydrated with anhydrous sodium carbonate, filtered. The filtrate is distilled, collecting 97-99 ℃ distillate, to get isoamyl nitrite. |
Category | Flammable liquid |
Toxicity grading | Highly toxic |
Acute toxicity | Oral-rat LD50: 505 mg/kg; inhalation-mouse LC50: 1430 PPM/30 min |
Explosive hazardous characteristics | Heating can be explosive |
Flammability hazard characteristics | In the case of fire, high temperature, oxidant, it is flammable; in the case of light, heat may generate toxic nitric oxide gas. |
Storage characteristics | Treasury should be ventilation, low-temperature and dry; It should be stored separately from oxidants and acids. |
Extinguishing agent | Dry powder, dry sand, carbon dioxide, foam, 1211 fire extinguishing agent. |
Chemical Properties | yellow liquid |