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- 53123-88-9
- best price of Sirolimus
- Sirolimus
Quick Details
- ProName: High quality best price of Sirolimus C...
- CasNo: 53123-88-9
- Molecular Formula: C51H79NO13
- Appearance: White Crystalline Powder
- Application: It Can Be Used As Pharmaceutical Inte...
- DeliveryTime: 2-4 days after confirming your payment...
- PackAge: 100g/ bag, 2 kg/ bag, 25kg/ carton or ...
- Port: Wuhan
- ProductionCapacity: 1000 Metric Ton/Month
- Purity: 99%
- Storage: Store in sealed containers at cool & d...
- Transportation: By DHL, TNT, FedEx, HKEMS, UPS, Etc
- LimitNum: 10 Gram
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Rapamycin,Sirolimus CAS 53123-88-9
Rapamycin Basic information |
Product Name: | Rapamycin |
Synonyms: | AY 22989;23,27-EPOXY-3H-PYRIDO(2,1-C)(1,4)OXAAZACYCLOHENTRIACONTINE;NSC-226080;RAPA;RAPAMUNE;RAPAMYCIN;RAPAMYCIN, STREPTOMYCES HYGROSCOPICUS;RPM |
CAS: | 53123-88-9 |
MF: | C51H79NO13 |
MW: | 914.18 |
EINECS: | 262-640-9 |
Product Categories: | Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients;Immunosuppressant;All Inhibitors;Inhibitors;Intermediates & Fine Chemicals;Pharmaceuticals;Cytokine signaling;Signalling;API;Chiral Reagents;Heterocycles;Inhibitor;VIVACTIL;antibiotic |
Mol File: | 53123-88-9.mol |
Rapamycin Chemical Properties |
Melting point | 183-185°C |
alpha | D25 -58.2° (methanol) |
Boiling point | 799.83°C (rough estimate) |
density | 1.0352 (rough estimate) |
refractive index | 1.5280 (estimate) |
Fp | 87 °C |
storage temp. | -20°C |
solubility | ethanol: soluble2MM |
color | colorless to yellow |
Water Solubility | Soluble in DMSO at 50mg/ml or methanol at 25mg/mlSoluble in alcohol, dimethyl sulfoxide and dimethyl formamide. Insoluble in water. |
Sensitive | Moisture Sensitive/Light Sensitive/Hygroscopic |
Merck | 14,8114 |
CAS DataBase Reference | 53123-88-9(CAS DataBase Reference) |
Safety Information |
Hazard Codes | Xi,Xn,F |
Risk Statements | 36/38-36-20/21/22-11 |
Safety Statements | 22-24/25-37/39-26-36/37-16 |
RIDADR | UN 1648 3 / PGII |
RTECS | VE6250000 |
HS Code | 29349990 |
Hazardous Substances Data | 53123-88-9(Hazardous Substances Data) |
Toxicity | LD50 in mice (mg/kg): 600 i.p.; >2,500 orally (Vézina) |
MSDS Information |
Provider | Language |
---|---|
Sirolimus | English |
Rapamycin Usage And Synthesis |
Indications and Usage |
Rapamycin (Rapa, or Sirolimus) is a new form of macrolide immunosuppressive agent. It is a white solid crystal. Its melting point is 183-185℃ and it is lipophilic. It is soluble in methanol, ethanol, acetone, chloroform, and other organic solvents, very slightly soluble in water, and almost insoluble in ether. It was first discovered in 1975 on the Chilean Easter Island as a secondary metabolite secreted by soil Streptomyces, and its chemical structure is that of a three-polyene macrolide compound. Rapamycin is a new form of immunosuppressive agent with good curative effects, low toxicity, and no nephrotoxicity. It can be used to maintain the immunity of transplant organs (especially in kidney transplants) to alleviate immunological rejections after organ transplant surgeries. The latest research has shown that Rapamycin can also be used to treat Alzheimer’s. When used on afflicted lab rats, it had a memory-restoring effect. Rapamycin oral tablets can be taken with grapefruit juice to treat melanoma (a type of benign tumor common among Western populations), dramatically increase other chemotherapy drugs’ anticancer effects, and extend patient survival. Rapamycin is a mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) targeting inhibitor, which can treat tumors that are related to this pathway including kidney cancer, lymphoma, lung cancer, liver cancer, breast cancer, neuroendocrine carcinoma, gastric cancer, etc. Its curative effects are especially strong for the rare diseases LAM (lymphangiomyomatosis) and TSC (tuberous sclerosis). |
Mechanisms of Action | Rapamycin is a type of macrolide antibiotic and has a similar structure to Prograf (FK506), but has very different immunosuppressing mechanisms. FK506 suppresses T lymph cells from proliferating from G0 to G1 stage, while RAPA uses different cytokine receptors to block signal transduction, thus preventing T lymph cells and other cells from proliferating from G1 to S stage. Compared to Prograf, Rapamycin can block the signal transduction pathways of the calcium dependency and calcium non-dependency of T lymph cells and B lymph cells. |
Adverse reactions | Rapamycin has similar side effects to those of Prograf. Many clinical trials have found that its side effects are dose dependent and reversible. A treatment dosage of Rapamycin has not been found to lead to any significant nephrotoxicity or gingival hyperplasia. Its main toxic side effects include: headache, nausea, dizziness, nosebleed, and join pain. Laboratory inspections for anomalies found: thrombocytopenia, decreased white blood cells, decreased hemoglobin, hypertriglyceridemia, hypercholesterolemia, hyperglycemia, increased liver enzymes (SGOT, SGPT), increased lactate dehydrogenase, hypokalemia, hypokalemia, etc. Rapamycin may lead to puffiness of eyelids and lead to lowered plasma phosphate levels. Similar to other immunosuppressants, Rapamycin may also increase the chance of infection, with reports of increased tendency towards pneumonia. |
Chemical Properties | White to Off-White Solid |
Uses | A specific mTOR inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.1 nM. |
Uses | antidepressant |
Uses | immunosuppressant, antineoplastic; rapamycin |
Uses | Rapamycin is a triene macrolide discovered in 1995 as a metabolite of Streptomyces hygroscopicus found in a soil obtained on Rapi Nui (Easter Island). Rapamycin displayed potent and selective antifungal activity, notably against Candida albicans. Interest in the metabolite waned until the structural relationship to the potent immunosuppressant fujimycin (Antibiotic FK506) was recognised in the mid-1980s. This recognition led to the re-discovery of rapamycin as a highly selective antitumour and immunosuppressant. Rapamycin inhibits the activity of the protein, mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) which functions in a signalling pathway to promote tumour growth. Rapamycin binds to a receptor protein (FKBP12). The rapamycin/FKB12 complex then binds to mTOR and prevents interaction of mTOR with target proteins in this signalling pathway. |
Uses | DDP-4 inhibitor type 2 diabetes therapeutic |
Uses | Rapamycin is a triene macrolide discovered in 1974 as a metabolite of Streptomyces hygroscopicus found in a soil obtained on Rapa Nui (Easter Island). Rapamycin displayed potent and selective antifungal activity, notably against Candida albicans. Interest in the metabolite waned until the structural relationship to the potent immunosuppressant fujimycin (Antibiotic FK506) was recognised in the mid-1980s. This recognition led to the re-discovery of rapamycin as a highly selective antitumor and immunosuppressant. Rapamycin inhibits the activity of the protein, mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) which functions in a signalling pathway to promote tumor growth. Rapamycin binds to a receptor protein (FKBP12). The rapamycin/FKB12 complex then binds to mTOR and prevents interaction of mTOR with target proteins in this signalling pathway. |
Uses | Labelled Rapamycin. A triene macrolide antibiotic isolated from Streptomyces hygroscopicus. Name derived from the native word for Easter Island, Rapa Nui. Used as an immunosuppressant; antirestenotic. This compound contains aproximately 2% d0.;Labeled Sir |
Definition | ChEBI: A macrolide isolated from Streptomyces hygroscopicus consisting of a 29-membered ring containing 4 trans double bonds, three of which are conjugated. It is an antibiotic, immunosupressive and antineoplastic agent. |
Uses | Tool for immunochemistry. |
Brand name | Rapamune (Wyeth). |
Uses | Rapamycin is an immunosuppressant that is used primarily to prevent the rejection of organ and bone marrow transplant. It was first described as a potent inhibitor of IL-2 activation of lymphocytes (IC50 = 5 pM). It is now known that rapamycin specifically interacts with the cytosolic FK-binding protein 12 (FKBP12) to form a complex which inhibits the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway by directly binding to mTOR Complex 1 (mTORC1). Rapamycin and other inhibitors of mTORC1 signaling show potential in treating cancer, adipogenesis, diabetes, tuberous sclerosis, and cardiovascular disease.[Cayman Chemical] |
Biological Activity | Antifungal and immunosuppressant. Specific inhibitor of mTOR (mammalian target of Rapamycin). Complexes with FKBP-12 and binds mTOR inhibiting its activity. Inhibits interleukin-2-induced phosphorylation and activation of p70 S6 kinase. |
Rapamycin Preparation Products And Raw materials |
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